Are you within the scope of the wealth-holding company tax?
6 questions to determine whether your wealth-holding company falls within the scope of the annual 20% tax introduced by the Finance Act for 2026 (French Tax Code art. 235 ter C). If so, immediate identification of the three restructuring architectures to examine before 31 December 2026.
Understanding what is at stake
Article 235 ter C of the French Tax Code introduces an annual 20% tax on the fair market value of assets "not allocated to an operating activity" held by wealth-holding companies. Over 5 years, the cumulative charge equals 100% of the asset value (before the possible cap at 75% of income for individuals).
The EUR 5 million threshold of assets held by the company is the main trigger. Below it, the tax does not apply, so a prior demerger can neutralise the regime.
The correlative IFI (real-estate wealth tax) exemption (French Tax Code art. 975 VII, new) does not offset the economic effect: a 20% annual holding tax far exceeds the 1.5% annual IFI ceiling. Restructuring remains the only rational response.
Are you within the scope of the 235 ter C tax?
Answer the 6 questions below. The diagnostic immediately identifies whether your holding company falls within the scope of the tax and suggests the appropriate restructuring actions.
Indicative diagnostic based on article 235 ter C of the French Tax Code (2026 Finance Act art. 7). Cumulative conditions of application: (1) French or foreign company subject to an equivalent corporate income tax, (2) overall asset value of EUR 5 million or more, (3) 50% or more held by an individual (together with close family, including through a trust), (4) passive income above 50%, (5) holding of targeted assets (yachts, art, precious metals, wines, horses, personal residences), (6) assets not allocated to a genuine economic activity. For a full audit (modelling of the three architectures, figures-based simulation, secured restructuring plan), contact the firm.
Lead counsel: Jonathan Bensaid
Jonathan Bensaid, founding lawyer of the firm, advises UHNWIs, VHNWIs and family offices on the audit of their holding companies in light of the combined 235 ter C / 975 VII rules: figures-based modelling of the three architectures (status quo, removal of personal assets, allocation to an economic activity), preventive restructuring before 31/12/2026, defence in the event of a tax reassessment, and preparation of a priority constitutional review (QPC) strategy in the event of constitutional censure.
- French Tax Code art. 235 ter C
- French Tax Code art. 975 VII
- 2026 Finance Act art. 7
- Wealth-holding companies
- UHNWI & VHNWI
Going further
Related resources on UHNWI wealth taxation, IFI (real-estate wealth tax) and wealth-holding companies.
Interaction between 235 ter C and IFI 975 VII
Full analysis plus 2 worked case studies (VHNWI EUR 8 million, UHNWI EUR 45 million).
Voir la page Related articleWealth-holding company tax 2026
Detailed presentation of the art. 235 ter C regime.
Voir la page Area of expertiseEstate planning & UHNWIs
Wealth-holding companies, split of ownership (usufruct/bare ownership), fiducie, wealth transfer.
Voir la page Lead counselJonathan Bensaid, Founding lawyer
Partner in charge of UHNWI and family office matters.
Voir la pageAudit your holding company before 31/12/2026
A confidential initial discussion. Figures-based modelling of the three architectures (status quo, removal of personal assets, allocation to an economic activity), choice of the optimal strategy, operational implementation.
© BENSAID Avocats. This tool is educational and indicative. It does not constitute personalised legal advice. Sources: Law no. 2026-103 of 19 February 2026, art. 7; French Tax Code art. 235 ter C; French Tax Code art. 975 VII (correlative IFI exemption); Tax Procedure Code art. L. 64 (abuse of law). Entry into force: financial years ending on or after 31/12/2026. Last updated: May 2026.